import typing as t


def fspath(path: t.Union[PathLike, str, bytes]) -> t.Union[str, bytes]:
    """Return the string representation of the path.

    If str or bytes is passed in, it is returned unchanged. If __fspath__()
    returns something other than str or bytes then TypeError is raised. If
    this function is given something that is not str, bytes, or os.PathLike
    then TypeError is raised.
    """
    if isinstance(path, (str, bytes)):
        return path

    # Work from the object's type to match method resolution of other magic
    # methods.
    path_type = type(path)
    try:
        path = path_type.__fspath__(path)
    except AttributeError:
        if hasattr(path_type, '__fspath__'):
            raise
    else:
        if isinstance(path, (str, bytes)):
            return path
        else:
            raise TypeError("expected __fspath__() to return str or bytes, "
                            "not " + type(path).__name__)

    raise TypeError("expected str, bytes or os.PathLike object, not "
                    + path_type.__name__)

/*
    Return the file system path representation of the object.

    If the object is str or bytes, then allow it to pass through with
    an incremented refcount. If the object defines __fspath__(), then
    return the result of that method. All other types raise a TypeError.
*/
PyObject *
PyOS_FSPath(PyObject *path)
{
    _Py_IDENTIFIER(__fspath__);
    PyObject *func = NULL;
    PyObject *path_repr = NULL;

    if (PyUnicode_Check(path) || PyBytes_Check(path)) {
        Py_INCREF(path);
        return path;
    }

    func = _PyObject_LookupSpecial(path, &PyId___fspath__);
    if (NULL == func) {
        return PyErr_Format(PyExc_TypeError,
                            "expected str, bytes or os.PathLike object, "
                            "not %S",
                            path->ob_type);
    }

    path_repr = PyObject_CallFunctionObjArgs(func, NULL);
    Py_DECREF(func);
    if (!PyUnicode_Check(path_repr) && !PyBytes_Check(path_repr)) {
        Py_DECREF(path_repr);
        return PyErr_Format(PyExc_TypeError,
                            "expected __fspath__() to return str or bytes, "
                            "not %S",
                            path_repr->ob_type);
    }

    return path_repr;
}